Which size should you enter?
Use the largest package that must drop into the rear rebate. That might be the glass, mount, artwork and backing rather than the artwork alone. Clearance is entered per side, so a 2 mm value adds 4 mm to both overall rebate-opening dimensions.
Short point and long point
The short-point measurement runs between the inside tips of the 45° mitres along the visible sight edge. The long-point measurement runs between the outside tips. The horizontal rails use the width result and the vertical rails use the height result.
Rebate width versus moulding width
Rebate width is the lip covering the package when viewed from the front. Moulding width is the full face from the sight edge to the outside edge. Rebate depth is separate and must be deep enough for the complete glazing and backing stack.
How much moulding is needed?
The net figure adds the four finished long-point lengths for every frame. It is a geometric minimum, not a shopping quantity. Add blade kerf, clean-up cuts, test mitres, damaged ends, defects and any allowance needed to match grain or profile patterns.
Check before cutting glass or moulding
Measure the actual profile, calibrate the saw with scrap and dry-fit the frame around a test rectangle. Glass and acrylic need suitable fitting clearance and should never be forced into a tight wooden rebate.